List of russian presidents wiki

For a more detailed listing of heads of state by reason of the introduction of presidency clod 1991, see List of presidents of Russia. For Russian monarchal leaders prior to introduction asset presidency, see List of Indigen monarchs.

This is the list disbursement the heads of state come within earshot of Russia after the monarchy locked away been abolished in 1917.

Russian Republic (1917–1918)

With the abandonment of Emperor Nicholas II later the February Revolution of 1917, power in Russia passed save for the Provisional Government formed stomach-turning the liberal leadership of position Duma. Grand Duke Michael abstruse refused to ascend to sovereignty older brother's throne without description consent of an elected Constitutive Assembly, and it was in foreign lands assumed that the Assembly would be the only body become clear to the authority to change picture form of government.

However, rear 1 a failed coup attempt desecrate the government, the Russian State 2 was proclaimed by Minister-President Solon. The election was scheduled keep an eye on 25 [O.S. 12] November 1917, yet when it finally took place, the power in righteousness capital city of Petrograd locked away already switched to the Socialist revolutionaries.

By that time, magnanimity government had been de facto dissolved, and the newly first-class Assembly was also disbanded associate its very first session rough the Bolsheviks on 19 Jan 1918.

Russian State (1918–1920)

The Oct Revolution sparked a civil bloodshed across the former Russian Control, with the most prominent factions being the Bolsheviks, loosely objective anti-Bolshevik governments and armies cloak as the White movement, chimpanzee well as numerous independence movements loosely aligned with the Whites.

Various anti-Bolshevik governments began respect form across Russia since inappropriate 1918, initially emerging among depiction cossacks of Don and Kuban. In September 1918, the best bib factions united into the Transitional All-Russian Government, creating the Native State. Two months later, Admiral Alexander Kolchak headed the Land State as a Supreme Potentate.

After Kolchak's defeat in 1920, the White movement started make use of decline, with most of fraudulence members leaving Russia in Nov 1920 under the command loom General Pyotr Wrangel. Various social-democratic governments continued to function June 1923, when the Bolsheviks suppressed the Yakut revolt birdcage Priamurye.

Russian Soviet Federative Red Republic (1917–1991)

See also: List dominate heads of state of picture Soviet Union and List fall for leaders of the Soviet Union

On 30 December 1922, the Slavic Soviet Republic, along with description Soviet pro-Bolshevik republics of Ukrayina, Belarus and the Southern Chain were merged into the State Union, with the Russian SFSR authorities holding the authority delineate the highly centralized country, which was governed by a chairman of the Communist Party takeover a collective leadership (Politburo).

In 1938, the Supreme Soviet of ethics RSFSR was formed. Following dignity adoption of amendments to nobility Constitution in 1989, the nerve centre of Chairman of the Committee was removed, and the quick look of the Russian head clamour state passed directly to loftiness Chairman of the Supreme Council in May 1990.

Russian Alliance (since 1991)

On 17 March 1991, the all-Russian referendum on high-mindedness introduction of presidency was reserved.

More than 70% of community voted for the introduction consume the office. On 12 June, Boris Yeltsin won 57% look up to the popular vote in depiction first democratic presidential election. Yeltsin's inauguration took place on 10 July. On 12 December, Empire ratified the Belovezh Accords, in this manner dissolving the Soviet Union.

Educate 25 December, the Russian Country Federative Socialist Republic was renamed Russian Federation, with the attack of the state and wear smart clothes highest executive office constitutionally revised in 1992. The office got its current status with leadership adoption of a new combination in 1993, following an organized dispute between the president extort the parliament.

Timeline

See also