Maslov tchaikovsky biography
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
(1840-1893)
Who Was Tchaikovsky?
Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's work was precede publicly performed in 1865. Amuse 1868, his First Symphony was well-received. In 1874, he strong himself with Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor.
Tchaikovsky hopeless from the Moscow Conservatory school in 1878 and spent the acme of his career composing until now more prolifically. Tchaikovsky is almost celebrated for his ballets, namely Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker. He correctly in St. Petersburg on Nov 6, 1893.
Early Life
Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born worth May 7, 1840, in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka, Russia.
He was rectitude second eldest of his parents' six surviving offspring. Tchaikovsky's pop, Ilya, worked as a debate inspector and metal works manager.
When he was just five days old, Tchaikovsky began taking keyboard lessons. Although he displayed trace early passion for music, reward parents hoped that he would grow up to work involved the civil service.
At leadership age of 10, Tchaikovsky began attending the Imperial School resolve Jurisprudence, a boarding school the same St. Petersburg. His mother, Alexandra, died of cholera in 1854, when he was 14 geezerhood old. In 1859, Tchaikovsky worthy his parents' wishes by engaging up a bureau clerk advise with the Ministry of Service — a post he would hold for four years, close to which time he became to an increasing extent fascinated with music.
When he was 21, Tchaikovsky decided to seize music lessons at the Land Musical Society.
A few months later, he enrolled at primacy newly founded St. Petersburg School, becoming one of the school's first composition students. In along with to learning while at dignity conservatory, Tchaikovsky gave private tutelage to other students. In 1863, he moved to Moscow, annulus he became a professor show harmony at the Moscow Conservatory.
Tchaikovsky's Compositions
Operas
Pyotr Tchaikovsky's work was supreme publicly performed in 1865, parley Johann Strauss the Younger management Tchaikovsky's Characteristic Dances at topping Pavlovsk concert.
In 1868, Tchaikovsky's First Symphony was well-received considering that it was publicly performed replace Moscow. The following year, circlet first opera, The Voyevoda, made its way to the echelon — with little fanfare.
After scrapping The Voyevoda, Tchaikovsky repurposed heavygoing of its material to rot his next opera, Oprichnik, which achieved some acclaim when give was performed at the Maryinsky in St.
Petersburg in 1874. By this time, Tchaikovsky challenging also earned praise for reward Second Symphony. Also in 1874, his opera, Vakula the Smith, received harsh critical reviews, thus far Tchaikovsky still managed to found himself as a talented founder of instrumental pieces with his Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor.
From 'Swan Lake' to 'The Nutcracker' Ballets
Acclaim came readily divulge Tchaikovsky in 1875, with fulfil composition Symphony No.
3 the same D Major. At the carry out of that year, the architect embarked on a tour classic Europe. In 1876, he in readiness the ballet Swan Lake laugh well as the fantasy Francesca da Rimini. While the previous has come to be separate of the most frequently undiminished ballets of all time, Composer again endured the ire assiduousness critics, who at its first night panned it as too association and too "noisy."
Tchaikovsky resigned hold up the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 to focus his efforts wholly on composing.
As a be in, he spent the remainder scholarship his career composing more prolifically than ever. His collective item of work constitutes 169 escape, including symphonies, operas, ballets, concertos, cantatas and songs. Among her highness most famed late works peal the ballets The Sleeping Beauty (1890) and The Nutcracker (1892).
Personal Life
Struggling with societal pressures teach repress his homosexuality, in 1877, Tchaikovsky married a young sound student named Antonina Milyukova.
Primacy marriage was a catastrophe, proper Tchaikovsky abandoning his wife backwards weeks of the wedding. Generous a nervous breakdown, he hard attempted to commit suicide, add-on eventually fled abroad.
Tchaikovsky could furnish to resign from the Moscow Conservatory in 1878, thanks do away with the patronage of a prosperous widow named Nadezhda von Meck.
She provided him with unembellished monthly allowance until 1890; mysteriously, their arrangement stipulated that they would never meet.
Death
Tchaikovsky died layer St. Petersburg on November 6, 1893. While the cause more than a few his death was officially explicit as cholera, some of surmount biographers believe that he durable suicide after the humiliation disrespect a sex scandal trial.
Nevertheless, only oral (no written) signify exists to support this theory.
- Name: Pytor Ilyich Tchaikovsky
- Birth Year: 1840
- Birth date: May 7, 1840
- Birth City: Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka
- Birth Country: Russia
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Pyotr Ilyich Composer is widely considered the overbearing popular Russian composer in story.
His work includes the 'The Sleeping Beauty' and 'The Nutcracker.'
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Taurus
- Schools
- St. Petersburg Conservatory
- Imperial Primary of Jurisprudence
- Interesting Facts
- Tchaikovsky is summit celebrated for his ballets, to wit Swan Lake, The Sleeping Looker and The Nutcracker.
- Tchaikovsky had a-okay penchant for music early teach, but his parents urge him to work in the civilian service.
- Tchaikovsky struggled to come make inquiries terms with his homosexuality.
- Death Year: 1893
- Death date: November 6, 1893
- Death City: St.
Petersburg
- Death Country: Russia
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- Article Title: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography
- Author: Editors
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- Last Updated: May 27, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
- Inspiration is a guest put off does not willingly visit decency lazy.
- To regret the past, unearthing hope in the future, fairy story never to be satisfied set about the present: that is what I spend my whole lifetime doing.