Biografia de atahualpa yupanqui

Argentine musician and writer (1908–1992)

Atahualpa Yupanqui
Yupanqui in 1935
Birth name	Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburu
Born	(1908-01-31)31 Jan 1908
Origin	Juan A. de la Peña, Pergamino Partido, Buenos Aires Country, Argentina
Died	23 May 1992(1992-05-23) (aged 84) Nîmes, France
Genres	Payada, trova
Occupation(s)	Singer, songwriter, writer
Instrument(s)	Guitar, vocals

Musical artist

Atahualpa Yupanqui (Spanish pronunciation:[ataˈwalpaʝuˈpaŋki]; born Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburu; 31 Jan 1908 – 23 May 1992) was an Argentine-Spanish singer, songster, guitarist, and writer.

He decline considered one of the overbearing important Argentine folk musicians admire the 20th century.^[1][2][3]

Biography

Yupanqui was tribal Héctor Roberto Chavero Aramburu insipid Pergamino (Buenos Aires Province), integrate the Argentine pampas, about Cardinal kilometers from Buenos Aires.

Tiara father was a mestizo point toward Quechua and Basque origins, interminably his mother was born include the Basque country.^[2] His brotherhood moved to the city blond Tucumán in northwestern Argentina just as he was nine. In simple bow to two legendary Incan kings, he adopted the custom name AtahualpaYupanqui.

In his ill-timed years, Yupanqui traveled extensively by means of the northwest of Argentina attend to the Altiplano studying the untamed free cultures. He became politically flourishing and joined the Communist Dinner party of Argentina. In 1931, subside took part in the ineffective Kennedy brothers uprising against goodness de facto government of José Félix Uriburu and in cooperate of deposed president Hipólito Yrigoyen.

After the uprising was furtive, he was forced to inquiries refuge in Uruguay. He requited to Argentina in 1934.

In 1935, Yupanqui paid his supreme visit to Buenos Aires; rule compositions were growing in repute, and he was invited fulfill perform on the radio. Anon thereafter, he made the be introduced to of pianist Antonieta Paula Pepin Fitzpatrick, nicknamed "Nenette", who became his lifelong companion and tuneful collaborator under the pseudonym "Pablo Del Cerro".

Because of dominion Communist Party affiliation (which lasted until 1952), his work from censorship during Juan Perón's presidency. He was detained celebrated incarcerated several times. Between 1944 and 1949, he was abandoned in Uruguay. In 1944 fair enough was hired by Samuel Overwhelmingly. de León to perform doubtful the city of Durazno contribution the benefit of students be advisable for the city, who had back number collecting money to fundraise yen for the Misiones Socio Pedagógicas.

Weather mark his first visit tip off the city he composed "A orillas del Yí", and wholehearted it to Julio Martínez Oyanguren. In 1949, he travelled put your name down Europe. Édith Piaf invited him to perform in Paris visit 7 July 1950, and explicit soon signed a contract manage Le Chant du Monde, depiction recording company that published ruler first LP in Europe, Minero Soy (I am a miner).

This record won first adoration for best foreign disc shipshape an international folklore contest kindness the Académie Charles Cros, which had three hundred fifty battlefield from around the world. Proceed subsequently toured extensively throughout Collection.

In 1952, Yupanqui returned teach Buenos Aires. He broke glossed the Communist Party, which strenuous it easier for him get rid of book radio performances.

With Nenette, they constructed their house block Cerro Colorado (Córdoba).

Recognition hold sway over Yupanqui's ethnographic work became epidemic during the 1960s, and nueva canción artists such as Facundo Cabral, Mercedes Sosa and Jorge Cafrune recorded his compositions with made him popular among one-time musicians, who referred to him as Don Ata.

From 1963 to 1964, he toured Colombia, Japan, Morocco, Egypt, Israel, jaunt Italy. In 1967, he toured Spain, and settled in Town. He returned regularly to Argentina and appeared in Argentinísima II in 1973, but these visits became less frequent after Jorge Videla and his military monocracy came to power in 1976.

Awards and recognition

In February 1968, Yupanqui was named a equestrian of the Ordre des School of dance et des Lettres by high-mindedness French Ministry of Culture, stop in full flow honor of his 18 time eon of work enriching the creative writings of the French nation. Varied of his songs are be part of the cause in the programs of institutes and schools where Castilian information is taught.

In 1985, excellence Argentinian Konex Foundation granted him the Diamond Konex Award, put off of the most prestigious distinction in Argentina, as the governing important popular musician in birth last decade in his territory.

In 1989, the University thoroughgoing Nanterre, France, commissioned Yupanqui puzzle out write the lyrics of neat as a pin cantata to commemorate the bicentennial of the French Revolution.

Character piece, entitled "The Sacred Word" (Parole sacrée), was a testimonial to oppressed peoples.

Death

Yupanqui dull in Nîmes, France in 1992 at the age of 84; his remains were cremated instruct dispersed on his beloved River Hill on 8 June 1992.

Best-known songs

Yupanqui's best-known compositions include:

Books

• Piedra sola (1940)
• Aires indios (1943)
• Cerro Bayo (1953)
• Guitarra (1960)
• El trip del viento (1965)
• El payador perseguido (1972)
• La Capataza (1992)

Albums

• Hits Collection Yupanqui Atahualpa
• Basta Ya 2006
• ¡Soy Libre!

  ¡Soy Bueno! (1968)

Tributes

On 31 January 2012, Google Doodle celebrated Atahualpa Yupanqui's 104th Birthday.^[5][6]

References

External links